Tornados
can bring unimaginable havoc and ruin into your life. Likewise, twisted Scriptures
have a similar power to hurt you. When the Bible is misunderstood,
misinterpreted, or misapplied, the results can ravage your well-being in every
way—spiritually, emotionally, and in some cases, even physically.
Some
misunderstandings of Scripture may leave you relatively unscathed. They are
like the funnel cloud that forms but perhaps never even touches the ground. But
other twisted Scriptures may have eternal consequences. They are like the EF-5
that destroys everything in its path and leaves the landscape permanently
changed.
Today,
we’re beginning a series that will take us to some passages of Scripture that
are commonly misunderstood, misinterpreted, or misapplied. We may end up
talking about a couple of your favorite verses, and if that’s the case, I’ll
ask you to simply be patient with me and hear me out. But before we take a look
at some specific verses, today I’d like to deal with a few general questions
that will set the stage for the rest of this series to play out.
Why are twisted Scriptures so dangerous?
Remember
that, as I said a moment ago, not all twisted Scriptures are created equal—they
don’t all have the same potential to wreak havoc in your life. For example, if
you get two Bible characters confused with each other while you’re reading
through a genealogy in 1 Chronicles, that’s probably not going to be a very big
deal. But other misunderstandings could have terrible consequences.
Why do they
have such power? Its because of the high trust that we give to Scripture. As
Christians, we correctly believe that the Bible is a message from God, and
therefore, it is true. In general, then, our thinking is, “If the Bible says
it, that’s good enough for me! I choose to believe it.”
We are
strongly inclined to believe whatever we think the Bible teaches. Perhaps you
can see the subtle danger that lurks just under the surface of our trust. What
happens if we get an idea in our heads that is actually wrong, but we’re
convinced that the Bible teaches it? Well, we are very likely going to believe
it, and when we do, we become vulnerable to its destructive power in our lives.
Twisted
Scriptures are so dangerous because they’re like a Trojan Horse that Satan uses
to smuggle lies into our minds. Since we think these lies are actually truths
from the Bible, we welcome them into our minds. And once we have, they can
begin to destroy us.
We should acknowledge, though, that not all
misunderstandings of Scripture necessarily come from Satan. So what are the
possible sources of misunderstanding?
Sources of Misunderstanding
1. Human mistakes and errors
Sometimes,
as we try to interpret the Bible, we simply make an honest mistake and get it
wrong—like the child who thought God’s name was “Howard” because he thought The
Lord’s Prayer said, “Howard be thy name.” There’s no malicious intent behind an
innocent mistake like that—we can simply chalk that up to being human.
A long-time
professor of Greek at Dallas Theological Seminary liked to tell the story of a
pastor who misunderstood Matthew 26:27. That passage is a record of The Last
Supper, and in the King James translation which the pastor used, v. 27 says,
“Drink ye all of it.” Now, as you read through that passage, its clear that
Jesus was telling the disciples that each one of them should drink some of the
wine from the cup that He was going to pass around, but this pastor understood
it as a command that all of the wine should be consumed.
This
misunderstanding created a problem for the pastor. He served in a denomination
that used real wine during Communion, and even though he had a rather small
church, their tradition called for a full pitcher of wine to be prepared for
the observance. So each Sunday, after the congregation left, this pastor would
drink all the leftover wine and get drunk—all because he misunderstood this
statement in Scripture!
So
sometimes, despite our best intentions and our best efforts, we simply make a
mistake and get it wrong. But other times, there’s more to it than that.
Sometimes, we encounter distortions of Scripture that are much more deliberate.
2. Human deception and distortion
Since the
Bible occupies such a place of honor and influence in our world, people often
want to use it to justify their own thoughts or to gain power over other
people. And so, they come to the Bible with a particular agenda, then distort
the teaching of Scripture to match their agenda. Thus, these distortions are
much more intentional than mere mistakes or errors.
Let me read
a quote from a man who believed that he found support in the Bible for his
personal hatred of Jewish people: “My feelings as a Christian point me to my
Lord and Savior as a fighter. It points me to the man who once in loneliness,
surrounded only by a few followers, recognized these Jews for what they were
and summoned men to fight against them…. In boundless love as a Christian and
as a man I read through the passage which tells us how the Lord at last rose in
his might and seized the scourge to drive out of the Temple the brood of vipers
and of adders. How terrific was his fight for the world against the Jewish
poison!”
Who was
this man who called himself a Christian and called Jesus his Lord and Savior?
It was Adolf Hitler, perhaps the last person that you might expect to hear
quoting stories from the Bible! Yet Hitler made these kinds of appeals to the
Bible throughout his rise to power. Its possible that he never could have
gained power in a historically Christian country like Germany without making
appeals to the Bible.
A little
closer to home and to our own day, we see other people using the Bible in an
effort to advance a particular agenda. The gay rights movement in our country
would be one such example. From the time that the Bible began to be written,
Jews and Christians have interpreted its commands to be saying that homosexual
behavior is sinful. But in just the last few decades, people from within the
gay rights movement have told us that they’ve suddenly discovered we’ve been
wrong all along. Its almost impossible to see their efforts as anything but an
attempt to make the Bible say what they want it to say.
Now, I
suspect that some people who have distorted the teaching of the Bible have done
so with their eyes wide open. They knew full well that they were simply using
the Bible as a tool to try to achieve their own ends. But others who have
twisted Scripture were very likely deceived themselves by an even more sinister
personality.
3. Satanic deception and distortion
At first,
it may seem surprising to us that Satan would want to have anything to do with
the Bible. We might think he would melt in its presence the way that the Wicked
Witch of the West melted when she was doused by water. But in fact, it may not
be inaccurate to say that the Bible is actually Satan’s favorite book—not
because he agrees with its teachings, but because he can do so much damage by
distorting it.
Fortunately
for us, we get a pretty clear picture of Satan’s strategy for distorting
Scripture by looking at his temptation of Eve in Genesis 3. We can learn some
lessons from that conversation that will help us be on guard against Satan’s
schemes. So what is the first step of his strategy?
A. Satan wants to get us confused about the content of God’s
Word
Look at
Satan’s first question to Eve [READ Gen 3:1]. Now that was a whopper of a distortion,
because its almost the opposite of what God actually said. Here’s the actual
command that God gave to Adam in 2:16: “You may surely eat of every tree of the
garden, but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat,
for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die.”
So Satan’s
first statement grossly distorted the Word of God. Eve didn’t really take that
bait, but notice that in her reply, she didn’t get God’s Word quite right,
either [READ 3:2-3]. Notice how Eve added the words “neither shall you touch
it,” which God had never said. Now, we don’t know precisely why Eve said that.
Some people have speculated that Adam may have added those words to God’s
command to simply encourage Eve to avoid the tree altogether.
So Satan
deliberately twisted God’s Word, but in her reply, Eve didn’t get it quite
right either. Who knows what kind of difference that small distortion made in
her mind? Perhaps she thought, “You know, that does sound kind of restrictive. Why
can’t we at least touch the tree?” When Satan told her next that God was
essentially depriving them of something good, perhaps this misunderstanding put
her in a frame of mind where she was more willing to consider that thought.
The
important thing to recognize is that at this point, the conversation between
Satan and Eve was now revolving around a misrepresentation of God’s Word rather
than its exact teaching. When we find ourselves on that playing field, we are
on Satan’s turf.
Satan
cannot topple the truth of God’s Word when it is properly understood and
applied. What he wants to do instead is create what we call in logic a “straw
man.” He wants to set up a weaker imitation of God’s Word and attack that
rather than deal with the unfiltered truth of Scripture. This observation just
underscores once again why twisted Scriptures are so dangerous. It is much
easier for Satan to attack us when we have a misunderstanding of Scripture.
So once Satan has us confused about the content of God’s
Word, then he goes in for the kill.
B. Satan wants to convince us that God’s Word is not true
Now that
Satan had created some confusion for Eve regarding the content of God’s Word,
he then took the step of making an outright denial of its truth [READ vv. 4-5].
There is no “beating around the bush” in that statement. Satan openly accused
God of lying by saying that God’s Word is not true.
When Satan
is trying to tempt us, he knows better than to make that suggestion right out
of the gate. He knows that we’re confident that God’s Word is true, so he’s not
going to get very far if he calls it a lie right out of the gate. That’s why
the first step in his strategy is so crucial, and that is where we must fight
the battle against him. If Satan can get us to buy into a misinterpretation of
Scripture, we become easy pickings for him to knock off.
One clear
example of Satan’s two-step strategy today would be in his attacks on the
Bible’s teaching about leadership and submission between husband and wife. Many
people today think the Bible’s teaching on family roles is old fashioned and
out of date, or even sexist and demeaning to women. But when you press further,
what you find is that so many people are rejecting not the Bible’s real teaching on the matter, but a distortion of
it. They think of leadership in terms that the Bible actually rejects, and they
think of submission in terms that the Bible never actually calls for.
But Satan
knows that the real picture of love and respect between a husband and wife is
so beautiful and so powerful that he can’t defeat it when its clearly
understood. He has to distort it before he attacks it, because that is his only
hope for victory.
Now that we
are privy to Satan’s schemes, we are ready to prepare ourselves to withstand
them. We are ready to clear up some common misunderstandings of Scripture that
Satan has successfully used to attack people time and time again.
Along the
way, I hope to teach you also about how to spot twisted Scriptures—whether they
stem simply from a human mistake, or whether they come from something more
sinister, like an intentional deception or a Satanic distortion. As you learn
how to spot these errors, you’ll also be learning how to avoid making the same
errors yourself as you study the Bible. All in all, I hope that you’ll become
more confident in your ability to understand God’s Word and in your skill to
interpret it correctly.
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