(Note: In a first-person sermon, I speak as if I am the character whose story I'm telling. In this sermon, I spoke as if I were King David himself.)
Good
morning to all of you! I’m so glad to be here with you today. I was flattered
to hear that you are studying the story of my life in the Bible. I praise God
for all that he has taught people through my life – both my good times and my
bad – and if he teaches you something as well, I will praise him all the more!
I was
thrilled when I heard that I would get to come here today and talk to you about
one of the most significant stories from my life – the story of God and the
Philistine. Ah-- you thought I was going to say David and Goliath, didn’t you?
I know that’s what people call it these days, but I’ve never really liked that
title. It makes it sound like this story is all about me, but I don’t want
anyone to get that impression. This story is about God and his honor and how
great moments can come when we care more about God’s honor than anything else.
I also
don’t quite understand why people have made this out to be the ultimate
underdog story. The whole reason I marched out there was because I never
thought of myself as an underdog! I had God on my side, and I knew this puny
little giant was no match for him. But I suppose that everyone else who was
there that day did see me as an underdog, so I suppose that description kind of
fits.
I get kind
of nostalgic whenever I get to tell the story, and I suppose there are a couple
of reasons for that. First, this was the moment that God used to put me on the
public stage among my people. Even after Samuel the prophet had told me that I
would be the next king of Israel, I couldn’t help but think, “How could that
possibly happen? I’m a nobody – the youngest son in my family!” Well, this
battle became the springboard that launched me into the public eye.
Second,
this story is one of the highlights of the good old days for me. Before long,
you’re going to read about some moments in my life that I would rather forget.
Later on, I would commit some sins that would stay with me for the rest of my
life. My actions would hurt so many people; my own family would come almost to
the point of ruin.
But this
story was one of the shining moments, and it wasn’t because I was so brave or
so courageous. It was just because at that time, I cared more about God’s honor
than anything else. I hope you’ll remember that lesson from my story today:
The most significant moments of your life will come when you
care more about God’s honor than anything else.
When you
forget about that, you’re asking for trouble. But when you live to honor God
rather than just make yourself happy or to build up your own reputation, then
you will always be in the right place.
Well, let
me get to the story. The Philistines lived to our West, between the land of my
people and the Mediterranean Sea. We had been enemies for hundreds of years,
and one day, they marched their army into the Valley of Elah, which was a very
strategic place to control because one of the main roads went through that
Valley for people who were traveling east and west.
King Saul
marched our army down there to meet them, and my three oldest brothers joined
the ranks. You might remember that I had already served King Saul with my
music, and I had been appointed as one of his armor bearers. But at that point,
I was still so young and small that when real battle looked likely, I was left
behind. So I was back with my father’s sheep and I was also acting as a
messenger between my dad and my brothers.
One day, my
father asked me to take some food to my brothers at the battlefield and to
bring back word of how they were doing. So the next day, I got up earlier than
before to make the trip, and that turned out to be a fateful decision.
The trip
from my home in Bethlehem to the Valley of Elah was around 13 miles. I had
gotten to know the path pretty well, and I even knew some shortcuts that
allowed me to save some time on my walk. Before I even arrived in the valley, I
could hear the commotion of our army mustering in their ranks and shouting our
war cry. I ran down the rest of the path and got to our camp first, where I
left all of the food with the man who was in charge of the supplies, then I ran
out to the front lines where our army had positioned themselves.
Seeing and Hearing Goliath
When I got
to the ranks, the air itself was thick with tension and suspense. The two
armies were positioned across from each other on opposite hillsides with the
Valley in between, and down in the middle of the Valley was one solitary man –
a giant of a man, over 9 feet tall. His body was covered in bronze armor from
head to toe. All that armor must’ve easily weighed over 100 pounds, but he
paced back and forth in that Valley as if he was wearing nothing at all!
But it
wasn’t the sight of him that astonished me the most – it was the words that
came out of his mouth. This man looked up the hillside at us and bellowed, “Why
have you come out to draw up for battle? Am I not a Philistine, and are you not
servants of Saul? Choose a man for yourselves, and let him come down to me. If
he is able to fight with me and kill me, then we will be your servants. But if
I prevail against him and kill him, then you shall be our servants and serve
us. I defy the ranks of Israel this day. Give me a man, that we may fight
together (vv. 8-10).”
I could
hardly believe the arrogance of this man! What you must understand is that at
that time, we all thought of battles as not just contests between armies but
also as showdowns between the gods – their god versus our God, and the armies
were just the method of confrontation.
This
Philistine’s boasts made it clear that he had no fear of our God whatsoever –
our God, who had humbled the Egyptians and drowned their army in the sea; who
had stopped up the Jordan River and made the walls of Jericho come tumbling
down!
I couldn’t
believe this man could think so much of himself and so little of our God. I
halfway expected our boys to fight each other just to see who could take the
first crack at this man, but to my surprise, our soldiers were moving backward,
not forward. No one wanted to give even the impression that they were
volunteering to fight this man.
Then I
thought, “Perhaps they’re just clearing the way for King Saul to come out.”
Yes, surely that had to be it. Surely our king would go out before us and fight
our battles! But Saul was nowhere to be seen.
What was
wrong with my people? Did they care so little about the honor of God that no
one would even try to defend it? Did no one believe that God could once again
do a mighty deed?
Conversing with the Soldiers and Eliab
Instead of
the sound of a sword being drawn from its sheath, I heard the sound of talking
among our ranks. One soldier was saying to another, “Have you seen this man who
has come up? Surely he has come up to defy Israel. And the king will enrich the
man who kills him with great riches and will give him his daughter and make his
father’s house free in Israel (v. 25).”
When our
soldiers had retreated, they had come back far enough that I was now standing
among them. I wanted to make sure I had heard these words correctly, so I
asked, “What shall be done for the man who kills this Philistine and takes away
the reproach from Israel? For who is this uncircumcised Philistine, that he
should defy the armies of the living God (v. 26)?”
When I
spoke those words, all the soldiers around me turned and stared at me with
disbelief. One soldier came pushing and shoving his way through all the others,
and when he got to me I discovered that I was staring right into the face of my
oldest brother, Eliab!
I was happy
to see him, but it became clear right away that he wasn’t very happy to see me.
His face was red with anger, and he said to me, “Why have you come down? And
with whom have you left those few sheep in the wilderness? I know your
presumption and the evil of your heart, for you have come down to see the
battle (v. 28).”
Friends,
let me tell you – that’s when I began to realize that when you, in your own
heart, put a concern for God’s honor above everything else, some people just
won’t understand the way you act. They’ll misinterpret your motives; they’ll
think you’re trying to act “holier than thou” or that you believe you’re better
than them. Until someone has come to put God’s honor ahead of their own, it’s
hard for them to understand why you do the things you do. Don’t let that stop
you! Remember – the most significant moments of your life will come when you
care more about God’s honor than anything else.
Conversing with Saul
Well, as my
older brother was doing what jealous older brothers sometimes do, some of the
other soldiers had sent word to King Saul about the confidence that I had
expressed through my words. The king sent for me, and I was taken to him. I’m
sure he was rather surprised to see my face, but I said to him, “Let no man’s
heart fail because of him. Your servant will go and fight with this
Philistine.”
If I’m not
mistaken, Saul was trying to suppress a laugh when he replied, “You are not
able to go against this Philistine to fight with him, for you are but a youth,
and he has been a man of war from his youth.”
But I had
more experience with battle than he realized! “Your servant used to keep sheep
for his father,” I said. “And when there came a lion, or a bear, and took a
lamb from the flock, I went after him and struck him and delivered it out of
his mouth. And if he arose against me, I caught him by his beard and struck him
and killed him. Your servant has struck down both lions and bears, and this
uncircumcised Philistine shall be like one of them, for he has defied the
armies of the living God. The Lord who delivered me from the paw of the lion
and from the paw of the bear will deliver me from the hand of this Philistine.”
I hope you
can understand from my words why I felt so confident. It’s not that I was just
naturally more brave or courageous than anyone else. I just had complete
confidence that God would help me take down this arrogant Philistine. When my
people had first marched into the land of Israel, God had promised that he
would drive out the Philistines before us if we would simply trust in that
promise and take action to do it. And besides, the Lord had also proclaimed
through Samuel the prophet that I would be the next king of Israel. I can’t
tell you why he chose me, but he did, and as I stood there among the army that
day, I just chose to believe that if God made a promise, then the matter was
settled. I knew I could live and act as if his promise had already come true.
Saul could
see that I was raring to fight, so he gave me permission to go. He offered to
let me wear his own armor, and he even had me try it on, but you have to
remember – King Saul was the tallest man in all of Israel. With his armor on, I
looked like a boy trying to walk around in his dad’s shoes! I was going to trip
all over myself if I tried to fight with that stuff on, so I declined as
politely as I could, and I decided just to go out with the tools that had
always allowed me to defend my sheep before – my staff and my sling.
The Battle
Now you
have to understand – my sling truly was a deadly weapon in the right hands. It
was an overhead style sling, and I could sling a stone out of it at about 150
mph! That didn’t impress this Philistine however, because when he saw me
walking out there to challenge him, he just about fell over laughing!
“Am I a
dog,” he said, “that you come to me with sticks?” Then he said something about
his great and mighty gods, and I thought, “Just you wait, buddy! Your statues
of stone couldn’t hurt me unless you threw them at me!” Then he said, “Come to
me, and I will give your flesh to the birds of the air and to the beasts of the
field.”
I had had
enough of him insulting my God, so I said, “You come to me with a sword and
with a spear and with a javelin, but I come to you in the name of the Lord of
hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have defied. This day the Lord
will deliver you into my hand, and I will strike you down and cut off your
head. And I will give the dead bodies of the host of the Philistines this day
to the birds of the air and to the wild beasts of the earth, that all the earth
may know that there is a God in Israel, and that all this assembly may know
that the Lord saves not with sword and spear. For the battle is the Lord’s, and
he will give you into our hand.”
I wanted to
make sure that everyone knew what this encounter was really all about. It
wasn’t about me or anyone else who was on the field that day. This was about
upholding the honor of God and giving him a chance to put his power on display.
I
apparently got under the giant’s skin with my words, because that was all he
wanted to hear from me! He started to walk toward me, and I was more than happy
to oblige, so I ran toward him and got a stone loaded into my sling. I twirled
it over my head and aimed it right at that big, ugly head of his, and the Lord
made it fly true. The stone struck him in the forehead with such force that it
sank in and lodged there.
I don’t
know if the Philistine really was this arrogant or what, but he acted like he
never even saw my sling. He just kept coming at me, so when the stone struck
him, his momentum caused him to fall forward onto his face. He almost crushed his
own armor bearer, and when that guy saw what happened, he took off running for
the hills.
I marched
right up and true to my word, I took the Philistines own sword and cut off his
head. Now please don’t think of me as some brute or butcher. You might think
differently about it today, but that was standard warfare back then.
With that,
the battle was on! The Philistines turned tail and started running back home,
and our army chased them all the way there before they came back to collect the
spoils of victory.
As I looked
out over the ranks of my people celebrating, I prayed to God that they would
remember that God could be trusted and that His honor is worth defending. We
are His people—and you, today, are His people—so the way we act reflects
directly on Him. When we act in confidence that His promises are true and His
commands are right, we bring great honor to Him.
The Lessons
As I
thought back on that day over the years, it dawned on me that in just that one
event, the Lord highlighted some of the most significant lessons that he kept
trying to teach my people over and over again. I wonder if you noticed any of
them.
The first
was this – do not see merely as man sees. Don’t live your life based on nothing
more than what you can see! King Saul and the rest of the people – all they
could see was Goliath’s stature. They couldn’t see that the real battle that
day was not physical but spiritual. God’s honor was being called into question,
and what were they going to do about it? If they would’ve acted for the sake of
his great name, he would come through for them!
Second, do
not trust in the strength of man to save you. So many times, my people got into
trouble and danger because of their own sins. But rather than just confess
those sins and return to the Lord, we thought, “If we just make an alliance
with the Egyptians or the Syrians, then we will be okay!” We thought we could
make all of our problems go away through our own strength or our own wisdom,
when all we ever needed was to stop running away from God and just obey him
once again.
Third, the
God of Israel is the living God; all other so-called gods are lifeless and
powerless. Time and time again, we gave our worship and affection, our money
and our resources to these things that could not help us at all. They held out
nothing but a false hope, when all the while our God – the living God – promised
to give us all we would ever need if we would just obey him.
Fourth, God
delights to work through unexpected channels. How often has God chosen the most
unlikely person to accomplish something great for him! If you think there’s
something about you that would prevent God from using you, think again! You
might be the most likely person for him to use, so just prize his honor above
anything else and get ready to see the great ways that he can use you.
Fifth, the
people of God represent God. The most shameful thing about that day was not the
Philistine’s insults but the cowardice of my people. Their actions betrayed a
very small view of God. Never forget that your actions reflect on the God you
claim to love. Everything you do reflects on him either for the better or for
the worse.
Sixth and
lastly, God acts on behalf of his people for the sake of his great name. God
didn’t give me victory that day just so we could control a strategic valley,
even though that did happen. He didn’t give me victory just to catapult me to
fame, although that happened, too. He won the victory that day so that all the
earth would know that there is a God in Israel. Everything he does for us he
does ultimately to put his glory on display. God highly values the honor of his
name, and so we should, too, more than anything else in life.
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